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1 ride
A n1 ( from A to B) trajet m (in, on en, à) ; ( for pleasure) tour m, promenade f, balade ○ f ; bus/train ride trajet en bus/en train ; horse/bike ride promenade à cheval/à vélo ; sleigh ride tour de luge ; it's a short/long ride le trajet est court/long ; it's a £3 bus ride ça coûte trois livres en bus ; it's a five-minute ride by taxi c'est à cinq minutes en taxi ; to go for a ride aller faire un tour ; to have a ride in a steam train/in a cart/on a merry-go-round faire un tour dans un train à vapeur/sur une charrette/sur un manège ; he took his mother for a nice ride il a emmené sa mère faire une jolie promenade (en voiture) ; to give sb a ride US emmener qn (en voiture) ; give the child a ride on your shoulders promène l'enfant sur tes épaules ;2 Equit ( in race) course f ; ( for pleasure) promenade f à cheval ; the jockey has got three rides today Turf le jockey a trois courses aujourd'hui ;3 fig ( path) parcours m ; an easy ride to the Presidency un parcours facile vers la présidence ; he'll have a difficult ride son parcours sera difficile ;5 ( bridlepath) allée f cavalière.1 ( as rider) monter [animal] ; rouler à [bike] ; chevaucher [broomstick, hobby horse] ; courir [race] ; can you ride a bike? sais-tu faire du vélo? ; to ride a good race Turf courir une belle course ; who's riding Pharlap in the 3.30? Turf qui monte Pharlap dans la course de 15 h 30? ; do you want to ride my bike/horse? est-ce que tu veux prendre mon vélo/monter mon cheval? ; he rides his bike to school il va à l'école à vélo ; to ride one's bike up/down the road monter/descendre la rue à vélo ;4 ○ US ( pressure) to ride sb about sth casser les pieds ○ à qn à propos de qch ; you're riding them too hard vous y allez trop fort avec eux ; don't let him ride you ne te laisse pas faire par lui.1 ( as rider) ( to describe position) être ; ( to express movement) aller ; to ride astride/side-saddle être à califourchon/en amazone ; to ride behind/pillion être en croupe/derrière ; she was riding on a camel/his shoulders elle était sur un chameau/ses épaules ; she rode to London on her bike elle est allée à Londres à vélo ; they had been riding for hours ils allaient à cheval/à vélo etc depuis des heures ; I can't ride any further je ne peux plus avancer ; to ride across traverser ; to ride along sth longer qch ; to ride along the lane and back parcourir l'allée dans les deux sens ;2 ( travel) to ride in ou on [passenger] prendre [bus, taxi etc] ; [bird, surfer] être porté par [air current, wave] ; I've never ridden on a bus je n'ai jamais pris le bus ; riding on a wave of popularity fig porté par une vague de popularité ; to ride up and down the escalators monter et descendre les escaliers mécaniques ;3 Equit, Sport ( as leisure activity) faire du cheval ; Turf ( race) courir ; can you ride? sais-tu faire du cheval? ; to ride in the 2.00 race courir dans la course de 14 h 00 ; to ride well [person] être un bon cavalier/une bonne cavalière ; [horse] être facile à monter ;4 ( be at stake) to ride on [money, future] être en jeu dans ; there's a lot riding on this project beaucoup de choses sont en jeu dans ce projet.to be in for a rough or bumpy ride avoir à affronter des temps difficiles ; to be riding for a fall courir à sa perte ; to be riding high ( of moon) littér être haut dans le ciel ; ( of person) baigner dans l'euphorie ; to give sb a rough ride donner du fil à retordre à qn ; to go along for the ride lit y aller pour le plaisir ; fig être là en spectateur ; to let sth ou things ride laisser courir ; to ride sb on a rail US chasser qn après l'avoir l'enduit de goudron et de plumes ; to take sb for a ride ○ ( swindle) rouler qn ○ ; US euph ( kill) emmener qn faire un tour euph.■ ride about, ride around se déplacer.■ ride back retourner (to à).■ ride down:▶ ride [sb] down, ride down [sb]1 ( trample) piétiner ;2 ( catch up with) rattraper.■ ride on continuer.■ ride off: partir ; to ride off to se diriger vers.■ ride out:▶ ride out aller (to jusqu'à) ;▶ ride [sth] out, ride out [sth] surmonter [crisis] ; survivre à [recession] ; to ride out the storm Naut étaler la tempête ; fig surmonter la crise.■ ride up1 ( approach) [rider] s'approcher (to de) ;2 ( rise) [skirt, sweater] remonter (over sur). -
2 ungeschickt
I Adj. clumsy (auch Formulierung etc.), hamfisted; Verhalten etc.: inept; (undiplomatisch) undiplomatic, tactless; ungeschickter Mensch auch someone who is all fingers and thumbs, Am. klutzII Adv.: sich ungeschickt anstellen be clumsy; sich ungeschickt ausdrücken express o.s. clumsily ( oder in a clumsy fashion)* * *clumsy (Adj.); unadept (Adj.); awkward (Adj.); unskillful (Adj.); maladroit (Adj.); heavyhanded (Adj.); unskilful (Adj.); ham-fisted (Adj.); unhandy (Adj.); inexpert (Adj.)* * *ụn|ge|schickt1. adjclumsy, awkward; (= unbedacht) careless, undiplomatic2. advclumsily, awkwardly* * *1) awkwardly2) clumsily3) (awkward in movement etc: He's very clumsy - he's always dropping things.) clumsy4) (clumsy: He can't tie a knot in that rope - he's too ham-fisted.) ham-fisted* * *un·ge·schickt[ˈʊngəʃɪkt]1. (unbeholfen) clumsyeine \ungeschickte Bewegung a clumsy movement; (unbedacht) careless, inepteine \ungeschickte Äußerung a careless comment▪ \ungeschickt [von jdm] sein to be inept [of sb]ein \ungeschicktes Werkzeug an unwieldy tool; (ungelegen) awkwardetw kommt \ungeschickt sth happens at an awkward time* * *1.Adjektiv clumsy; awkward <movement, formulation, etc.>2.adverbial clumsily; <bow, express oneself, etc.> awkwardlysich ungeschickt anstellen — show a lack of skill; show oneself to be inept
* * *A. adj clumsy (auch Formulierung etc), hamfisted; Verhalten etc: inept; (undiplomatisch) undiplomatic, tactless;B. adv:sich ungeschickt anstellen be clumsy;sich ungeschickt ausdrücken express o.s. clumsily ( oder in a clumsy fashion)* * *1.Adjektiv clumsy; awkward <movement, formulation, etc.>2.adverbial clumsily; <bow, express oneself, etc.> awkwardlysich ungeschickt anstellen — show a lack of skill; show oneself to be inept
* * *adj.awkward adj.inept adj.not skilful (UK) adj.not skillful (US) adj.unskillful adj. adv.awkwardly adv.inexpertly adv.unhandily adv.unskillfully adv. -
3 gesto
m con il braccio, la mano gesturecon la testa nod* * *gesto s.m.1 ( movimento del corpo) gesture, sign; ( del capo) nod, shake; ( della mano) wave: un gesto di rabbia, an angry gesture; un gesto eloquente, an eloquent gesture; fece un gesto con la mano, he waved; esprimersi a gesti, to express oneself with gestures // non fare un gesto, not to move, (fig.) not to lift a finger // fece il gesto di andarsene, he made as if to leave3 (estens.) ( azione) gesture, act: un gesto disinteressato, an unselfish act; un bel gesto, a nice gesture.* * *['dʒɛsto]sostantivo maschile1) (azione) gesture, actun gesto di buona volontà, d'amicizia — a gesture of goodwill, a friendly gesture
un bel gesto — a nice o noble gesture
2) (movimento) movement; (movimento espressivo) gesturefare -i — (gesticolare) to gesture
••* * *gesto/'dʒεsto/sostantivo m.1 (azione) gesture, act; un gesto di buona volontà, d'amicizia a gesture of goodwill, a friendly gesture; un gesto disperato a desperate act; un bel gesto a nice o noble gesture; un gesto disinteressato an unselfish act2 (movimento) movement; (movimento espressivo) gesture; esprimersi a -i to express oneself with gestures; fare un gesto to make a gesture; fare -i (gesticolare) to gesturefare il gesto di to make as if to. -
4 geste
geste [ʒεst]masculine noun• geste d'approbation/d'effroi gesture of approval/of terror• pas un geste ou je tire ! one move and I'll shoot!• s'exprimer par gestes to use one's hands to express o.s.* * *
I ʒɛstnom masculin1) ( mouvement) movement; ( mouvement expressif) gestureil n'a pas fait un geste pour m'aider — fig he didn't make any move to help me
il pourrait faire un geste quand même! — fig he could at least show that he cares
2) ( acte) gesture, act
II ʒɛst* * *ʒɛst nm1) (témoignage, preuve) [bonne volonté] gestureIl a voulu faire un geste. — He wanted to make a gesture.
2) (déplacement) movene faites pas un geste (= ne bougez pas) — don't move
3) (mouvement déterminé) motion* * *A nm1 ( mouvement) movement; ( mouvement expressif) gesture; un geste brusque a sudden movement; il sortit un couteau de sa poche d'un geste rapide he whipped a knife out of his pocket; des gestes répétitifs/désordonnés repetitive/uncoordinated movements; geste malheureux/maladroit unfortunate/clumsy movement; il nous a fait signe d'avancer d'un geste de la main/de la tête he waved/nodded to us to come forward; un geste de découragement/protestation/refus a gesture of despondency/protest/refusal; des gestes obscènes obscene or rude gestures; d'un geste de la tête, il m'indiqua le balai he indicated the broom to me with a nod of his head; il approuva d'un geste de la tête he nodded his approval; il fait beaucoup de gestes quand il parle he waves his hands ou he gesticulates a lot when he speaks; pas un geste ou je tire! don't move or I'll shoot!; il n'a pas fait un geste pour m'aider fig he didn't make a move ou intervene to help me; elle n'a qu'un geste à faire pour le faire réintégrer fig she only has to say the word to have him reinstated; il pourrait faire un geste quand même! fig he could at least show that he cares; joindre le geste à la parole to suit the action to the word;2 ( acte) gesture, act; un geste de bonne volonté/d'apaisement a gesture of good will/of appeasement; un geste attentionné a thoughtful gesture; un geste désespéré a desperate act; un geste symbolique a token gesture; un beau geste a noble gesture.[ʒɛst] nom masculin1. [mouvement] movement[signe] gestured'un geste, elle le pria de sortir she motioned to him (that she wanted him) to go outfaire un geste approbateur to nod one's assent ou approvald'un geste de la main, il refusa le whisky he waved aside the glass of whiskyavoir un geste malheureux to make a clumsy gesture ou movementil épie mes moindres gestes ou tous mes gestes he watches my every move2. [action] gestureun geste politique/diplomatique a political/diplomatic gestureil a eu un geste touchant, il m'a apporté des fleurs a rather touching thing he did was to bring me some flowers————————[ʒɛst] nom féminin -
5 order
приказ, приказание, распоряжение; строй; порядок; орден; мор. ордер; приказывать; приводить в порядок; см. тж. formation443 requisition order — Бр. заявка по форме 443 (на использование местности для учений)
disseminate an order (to) — доводить приказ до сведения;
record an (oral) order verbatim — производить дословную запись (устного) приказа;
standfast order (to civilians) — приказ (гражданскому населению) оставаться на месте жительства (при чрезвычайном положении)
stay-put order (to civilians) — приказ (гражданскому населению) оставаться на месте жительства (при чрезвычайном положении)
under the orders (of) — подчиненный, приданный
— administrative logistics order— draft operation order— fragmentary mission-type order— laudatory orders— marching order— order up— sample operation order— withdrawal operation order* * *• 1) приказывать; 2) приказывать; 3) приказанный• приказ -
6 rapido
1. adj quick, fastcrescita, aumento rapid* * *rapido agg. swift, rapid, quick, speedy, fast: rapida lettura, quick (o speedy) reading; rapido movimento, swift movement; rapido sguardo, swift (o quick) glance; rapido sviluppo, rapid growth; al delitto seguì una rapida vendetta, the murder was followed by swift (o speedy) vengeance; fare un rapido calcolo, to make a rapid (o swift) calculation; dare una rapida scorsa al giornale, to give a quick look at the newspaper; riso di rapida cottura, quick cooking rice // (econ.): rapido deterioramento, accelerated depreciation; rapido aumento dei prezzi, speedy increase in prices; inflazione, prezzi in rapido aumento, runaway inflation, prices◆ s.m. (ferr.) express (train): il rapido delle 8.15, the 8,15 express.* * *['rapido] rapido (-a)1. agg(gen) fast, (esame, occhiata) quick, rapid2. smFerr express (train) (on which supplement must be paid)* * *['rapido] 1.aggettivo [sviluppo, invecchiamento, crescita, combustione] rapid; [consegna, intervento, servizio, movimento, gesto] quick; [ decisione] prompt; [fiume, corrente] fast-flowing2.sostantivo maschile express (train)* * *rapido/'rapido/[sviluppo, invecchiamento, crescita, combustione] rapid; [consegna, intervento, servizio, movimento, gesto] quick; [ decisione] prompt; [fiume, corrente] fast-flowingexpress (train). -
7 gesture
['‹es ə] 1. noun(a movement of the head, hand etc to express an idea etc: The speaker emphasized his words with violent gestures.) gestus; fagter2. verb(to make a gesture or gestures: He gestured to her to keep quiet.) gøre tegn* * *['‹es ə] 1. noun(a movement of the head, hand etc to express an idea etc: The speaker emphasized his words with violent gestures.) gestus; fagter2. verb(to make a gesture or gestures: He gestured to her to keep quiet.) gøre tegn -
8 roll
I noun[bread] roll — Brötchen, das
egg/ham roll — Eier-/Schinkenbrötchen, das
3) (document) [Schrift]rolle, dieroll of honour — Gedenktafel [für die Gefallenen]
schools with falling rolls — Schulen mit sinkenden Schülerzahlen
6)II 1. nounbe on a roll — (coll.) eine Gluckssträhne haben
2) (motion) Rollen, das2. transitive verb2) (shape by rolling) rollenroll a cigarette — eine Zigarette rollen od. drehen
roll one's own — [selbst] drehen
roll snow/wool into a ball — einen Schneeball formen/Wolle zu einem Knäuel aufwickeln
[all] rolled into one — (fig.) in einem
roll oneself/itself into a ball — sich zusammenrollen
3) (flatten) walzen [Rasen, Metall usw.]; ausrollen [Teig]4)5)3. intransitive verbheads will roll — (fig.) es werden Köpfe rollen
2) (operate) [Maschine:] laufen; [Presse:] sich drehen; (on wheels) rollen4) (Naut.) [Schiff:] rollen, schlingern5) (revolve) [Augen:] sich [ver]drehen6) (flow, go forward) sich wälzen (fig.); [Wolken:] ziehen; [Tränen:] rollen7) [Donner:] rollen; [Trommel:] dröhnenPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/62788/roll_about">roll about- roll by- roll in- roll on- roll out- roll up* * *I 1. [rəul] noun1) (anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc: a roll of kitchen foil; a toilet-roll.) die Rolle2) (a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches: a cheese roll.) die Roulade3) (an act of rolling: Our dog loves a roll on the grass.) das Rollen4) (a ship's action of rocking from side to side: She said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.) das Rollen5) (a long low sound: the roll of thunder.) das Rollen6) (a thick mass of flesh: I'd like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.) der Wulst7) (a series of quick beats (on a drum).) der Trommelwirbel2. verb1) (to move by turning over like a wheel or ball: The coin/pencil rolled under the table; He rolled the ball towards the puppy; The ball rolled away.) rollen2) (to move on wheels, rollers etc: The children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.) rollen3) (to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding: to roll the carpet back.) rollen4) ((of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over: The doctor rolled the patient (over) on to his side; The dog rolled on to its back.) rollen5) (to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands: He rolled the clay into a ball.) rollen6) (to cover with something by rolling: When the little girl's dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.) wälzen7) (to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it: to roll a lawn; to roll pastry (out).) ausrollen8) ((of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards: The storm made the ship roll.) schlingern9) (to make a series of low sounds: The thunder rolled; The drums rolled.) grollen,wirbeln10) (to move (one's eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.) rollen11) (to travel in a car etc: We were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.) fahren12) ((of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily: The waves rolled in to the shore.) wälzen13) ((of time) to pass: Months rolled by.) dahinziehen•- roller- rolling
- roller-skate 3. verb(to move on roller-skates: You shouldn't roller-skate on the pavement.) rollschuhlaufen- rolling-pin- roll in
- roll up II(a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc: There are nine hundred pupils on the roll.) das Verzeichnis* * *[rəʊl, AM roʊl]I. nfilm \roll Filmrolle fa \roll of film/paper eine Rolle Film/Papier\roll of fat Speckrolle f, Speckwulst m4. (list) [Namens]liste f; (register) Verzeichnis nt, Register nt; of lawyers Anwaltsliste f; (rolled up document) Schriftrolle f histelectoral \roll Wählerverzeichnis ntto be admitted to the \roll als Anwalt zugelassen werdencheese \roll Käsebrötchen nt, Käsesemmel fthe dog went for a \roll in the grass der Hund wälzte sich im Grasto walk with a \roll einen wiegenden Gang haben10. SPORT, AVIAT Rolle fa backward \roll eine Rolle rückwärts11. usu sing (sound) of thunder [G]rollen nt kein pl; of an organ Brausen nt kein pl; of a canary Trillern nt kein pl; MUSdrum \roll, \roll of the drum Trommelwirbel m12.II. vt1. (make move around axis)▪ to \roll sb/sth jdn/etw rollento \roll one's eyes die Augen verdrehen2. (make turn over)▪ to \roll sb/sth jdn/etw drehen\roll him onto his side dreh ihn auf die Seite3. (push on wheels)4. (shape)he \rolled the clay into a ball in his hands er formte [o rollte] den Ton in seinen Händen zu einer Kugel5. (wind)▪ to \roll sth etw aufrollenthe hedgehog \rolled itself into a ball der Igel rollte sich zu einer Kugel zusammento \roll a cigarette eine Zigarette drehento \roll wool into a ball Wolle aufwickeln6. (wrap)7. (flatten)▪ to \roll sth etw walzen8. (games)to \roll a die [or dice] würfeln9. (start)to \roll a device/machine ein Gerät/eine Maschine in Gang bringen\roll the camera! Kamera an!10. LINGto \roll one's r's das R rollen12.▶ [all] \rolled into one [alles] in einemIII. vito \roll down the hill den Berg hinunterrollenthe newspapers \rolled off the presses die Zeitungen rollten von den Druckerpressena tear ran down his check eine Träne lief ihm die Wange herunterthe sweat ran down my back der Schweiß lief ihr den Rücken hinunter3. (move on wheels) rollenthe truck \rolled to a stop just before the barricade der Lastwagen kam gerade noch vor dem Hindernis zum Stehen5. (revolve in an orbit) planet kreisen6. SPORT, AVIAT eine Rolle machen7. (operate) laufento keep sth \rolling etw in Gang haltento \roll by vorbeiziehen9. (undulate) wogen, wallena wave of cigarette smoke \rolled towards me ein Schwall von Zigarettenrauch schlug mir entgegenthe drums \rolled ein Trommelwirbel ertönte11. (curl up)to \roll into a ball sich akk zu einem Ball [o einer Kugel] zusammenrollen12. (be uttered effortlessly) leicht über die Lippen kommen13.* * *[rəʊl]1. n1) (of paper, netting, film, hair etc) Rolle f; (of fabric) Ballen m; (of banknotes) Bündel nt; (of butter) Röllchen nt; (of flesh, fat) Wulst m, Röllchen nta roll of banknotes — ein Bündel nt Banknoten
he has rolls on his belly — er hat Speckrollen am Bauch
ham/cheese roll — Schinken-/Käsebrötchen nt
See:→ sausage roll etc3) (= movement) (of sea, waves) Rollen nt; (of ship) Schlingern nt, Rollen nt; (= somersault, AVIAT) Rolle f; (of person's gait) Schaukeln nt, Wiegen ntthe ship gave a sudden roll —
to have a roll in the hay with sb (inf) — mit jdm ins Heu gehen (inf)
to call the roll — die Namensliste verlesen, die Namen aufrufen
roll of honour (Brit) — Ehrenliste f
See:2. vi1) (person, object) rollen; (from side to side ship) schlingern; (presses) laufen; (AVIAT) eine Rolle machento roll over and over — rollen und rollen, kullern und kullern (inf)
the children/stones rolled down the hill — die Kinder/Steine rollten or kugelten (inf) den Berg hinunter
tears were rolling down her cheeks — Tränen rollten or kullerten (inf) ihr über die Wangen
heads will roll! (fig) — da werden die Köpfe rollen!
can you keep the ball or things rolling while I'm away? (inf) — können Sie den Laden in Schwung halten, solange ich weg bin? (inf)
the words just rolled off his tongue —
his eyes rolled (during a fit) — er rollte mit den Augen
to roll with the punches (fig) — sich nicht aus dem Gleis werfen or bringen lassen
3) (camera) laufen4) (CINE)3. vtbarrel, hoop, ball, car rollen; umbrella aufrollen; cigarette drehen; pastry, dough ausrollen; metal, lawn, road walzento roll one's r's —
to roll one's own (cigarettes) — sich (dat) seine eigenen drehen
See:→ also rolled* * *roll [rəʊl]A s1. HIST Schriftrolle f, Pergament n2. a) Urkunde fc) JUR Br Anwaltsliste f:call the roll die Anwesenheitsliste verlesen, MIL einen Anwesenheitsappell abhalten;strike off the roll(s) einen Solicitor von der Anwaltsliste streichen; einem Arzt etc die Zulassung entziehen;4. (Haar-, Kragen-, Papier- etc) Rolle f:roll of butter Butterröllchen n;roll of tobacco Rolle Kautabak5. Brötchen n, Semmel f7. ARCHa) Wulst m, Rundleiste f8. Bodenwelle f9. TECH Rolle f, Walze f (besonders in Lagern)10. Fließen n, Fluss m (auch fig)11. a) Brausen nb) Rollen n, Grollen nd) Dröhnen ne) ORN Triller(n) m(n)12. Wurf m (beim Würfeln)13. SCHIFF Rollen n, Schlingern n14. wiegender Gang, Seemannsgang m15. SPORT Rolle f (auch beim Kunstflug)16. US sla) zusammengerolltes GeldscheinbündelB v/i1. rollen:start rolling ins Rollen kommen;2. rollen, fahren (Fahrzeug oder Fahrer)rolling waters Wassermassenthe seasons roll away die Jahreszeiten gehen dahin5. sich wälzen (auch fig):8. wiegend gehen:rolling gait → A 149. rollen, sich verdrehen (Augen)10. a) grollen, rollen (Donner)b) dröhnen (Stimme etc)c) brausen (Wasser, Orgel)d) wirbeln (Trommel)e) trillern (Vogel)12. METALL sich walzen lassen14. würfelnC v/t1. ein Fass etca) rollenb) (herum)wälzen, (-)drehen:roll one’s eyes die Augen rollen oder verdrehen;roll one’s eyes at sb umg jemandem (schöne) Augen machen;roll a problem round in one’s mind fig ein Problem wälzen2. (dahin)rollen, fahren4. (zusammen-, auf-, ein)rollen, (-)wickeln:roll o.s. into one’s blanket sich in die Decke (ein)wickeln5. (durch Rollen) formen, einen Schneeball etc machen:roll a cigarette sich eine Zigarette drehen;roll paste for pies Kuchenteig ausrollen6. einen Rasen, eine Straße etc walzen:roll metal Metall walzen oder strecken;rolled into one umg alles in einem, in einer Person7. TYPOa) Papier kalandern, glättenb) Druckfarbe (mit einer Walze) auftragen8. rollen(d sprechen):roll one’s r’s das R rollen9. die Trommel wirbeln11. den Körper etc (beim Gehen) wiegen12. US sl einen Betrunkenen ausnehmen, berauben13. eine Drei etc würfeln* * *I noun1) Rolle, die; (of cloth, tobacco, etc.) Ballen, der; (of fat on body) Wulst, der2) (of bread etc.)[bread] roll — Brötchen, das
egg/ham roll — Eier-/Schinkenbrötchen, das
3) (document) [Schrift]rolle, die4) (register, catalogue) Liste, die; Verzeichnis, dasroll of honour — Gedenktafel [für die Gefallenen]
6)II 1. nounbe on a roll — (coll.) eine Gluckssträhne haben
2) (motion) Rollen, das2. transitive verb1) (move, send) rollen; (between surfaces) drehen2) (shape by rolling) rollenroll a cigarette — eine Zigarette rollen od. drehen
roll one's own — [selbst] drehen
roll snow/wool into a ball — einen Schneeball formen/Wolle zu einem Knäuel aufwickeln
[all] rolled into one — (fig.) in einem
roll oneself/itself into a ball — sich zusammenrollen
3) (flatten) walzen [Rasen, Metall usw.]; ausrollen [Teig]4)5)3. intransitive verb1) (move by turning over) rollenheads will roll — (fig.) es werden Köpfe rollen
2) (operate) [Maschine:] laufen; [Presse:] sich drehen; (on wheels) rollen3) (wallow, sway, walk) sich wälzen4) (Naut.) [Schiff:] rollen, schlingern5) (revolve) [Augen:] sich [ver]drehen6) (flow, go forward) sich wälzen (fig.); [Wolken:] ziehen; [Tränen:] rollen7) [Donner:] rollen; [Trommel:] dröhnenPhrasal Verbs:- roll by- roll in- roll on- roll out- roll up* * *n.Rolle -n f. v.drehen v.rollen v.wickeln v.wälzen v. -
9 front
1. noun1) Vorderseite, die; (of door) Außenseite, die; (of house) Vorderfront, die; (of queue) vorderes Ende; (of procession) Spitze, die; (of book) vorderer Deckelin or at the front [of something] — vorn [in etwas position: Dat., movement: Akk.]
in front — vorn[e]
be in front of something/somebody — vor etwas/jemandem sein
walk in front of somebody — (preceding) vor jemandem gehen; (to position) vor jemanden gehen
he was murdered in front of his wife — er wurde vor den Augen seiner Frau ermordet
2) (Mil.; also fig.) Front, dieon the Western front — an der Westfront
be attacked on all fronts — an allen Fronten/(fig.) von allen Seiten angegriffen werden
4) (Meteorol.) Front, diecold/warm front — Kalt-/Warmluftfront, die
5) (outward appearance) Aussehen, das; (bluff) Fassade, die (oft abwertend); (pretext, façade) Tarnung, die2. adjectiveit's all a front — das ist alles nur Fassade (abwertend)
vorder...; Vorder[rad, -zimmer, -zahn]front garden — Vorgarten, der
* * *1) (the part of anything (intended to be) nearest the person who sees it; usually the most important part of anything: the front of the house; the front of the picture; ( also adjective) the front page.) die Vorderseite2) (the foremost part of anything in the direction in which it moves: the front of the ship; ( also adjective) the front seat of the bus.) die Front3) (the part of a city or town that faces the sea: We walked along the (sea) front.) die (Strand-)promenade4) ((in war) the line of soliers nearest the enemy: They are sending more soldiers to the front.) die Front5) (a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures: A cold front is approaching from the Atlantic.) die Front6) (an outward appearance: He put on a brave front.) die Kühnheit7) (a name sometimes given to a political movement: the Popular Front for Liberation.) die Organisation•- academic.ru/29601/frontage">frontage- frontal
- at the front of
- in front of
- in front* * *[frʌnt]I. nshall I lie on my \front or my back? soll ich mich auf den Bauch oder auf den Rücken legen?please turn round and face the \front bitte drehen Sie sich um und schauen Sie nach vorn\front of a building Front f eines Gebäudes\front of a pullover Vorderteil m eines Pulloversto put sth on back to \front etw verkehrt herum anziehen▪ from the \front von vorneto lead from the \front die Spitze anführen2. (front area)▪ the \front der vordere Bereichwe want seats as near the \front as possible wir wollen möglichst weit vorne sitzenthe \front of a crowd die Spitze einer Menge▪ at the \front vorn[e]she got us seats right at the \front sie hat uns Sitze in der vordersten Reihe besorgt3. (ahead of)▪ in \front vorn[e]the lady in the row in \front die Dame in der Reihe vor uns▪ in \front of sth/sb vor etw/jdmin \front of other people/the children/witnesses vor anderen Menschen/den Kindern/Zeugen▪ out \front im Publikumto go out \front vor den Vorhang treten▪ up \front im Vorausthe restaurant is a \front for a drug-smuggling gang das Restaurant dient nur als Deckadresse für eine Drogenschmugglerbandeto put on a bold [or brave] \front kühn [o mutig] auftreten8. MIL, METEO, POL Front fthe \front for the Liberation of Palestine die palästinensische Befreiungsarmeea cold/warm \front METEO eine Kalt-/Warmfronta united \front POL eine geschlossene Fronton the domestic/work \front an der Heimatfront/Arbeitsfronton the employment \front im Beschäftigungsbereichthe lake/river \front die Uferpromenade1. (at the front) vorderste(r, s)I like sitting in the \front seats at the cinema ich sitze gerne auf den vorderen Plätzen im Kino\front leg Vorderbein nt\front teeth Schneidezähne pl\front wheel Vorderrad nt2. (concealing) Deck-\front operation Deckfirma fIII. vt1. (face onto)all the apartments \front the sea alle Wohnungen gehen zum Meer hinaus▪ to be \fronted verkleidet seinto be \fronted with timber mit Holz verkleidet sein3. (be head of)to \front a department eine Abteilung leiten▪ to \front sth etw moderierenIV. vi1. (face)the house \fronts north das Haus geht nach Norden [hinaus]our cottage \fronts onto the village green unser Häuschen liegt zur Dorfwiese hin2. (be front man)* * *[frʌnt]1. n1) (= forward side, exterior) Vorderseite f; (= forward part, including interior) Vorderteil nt; (of house etc = façade) Vorderfront f, Stirnseite f; (of shirt, dress) Vorderteil nt; (= dickey) Hemdbrust f; (THEAT = auditorium) Zuschauerraum min front of sb/sth — vor jdm/etw
at the front of (inside) — vorne in (+dat); (outside) vor (+dat)
to be in front — vorne sein; (Sport) vorn(e) or an der Spitze liegen
in front of you you can see... — vor Ihnen können Sie... sehen
in or at the front of the train/class — vorne im Zug/Klassenzimmer
2) (MIL, POL, MET) Front fthey were attacked on all fronts (Mil) — sie wurden an allen Fronten angegriffen; (fig) sie wurden von allen Seiten angegriffen
cold front (Met) — Kalt(luft)front f
we must present a common/united front — wir müssen eine gemeinsame/geschlossene Front bieten
4) (= outward appearance) Fassade f7) no pl (= effrontery) Stirn fto have the front to do sth — die Frechheit besitzen or die Stirn haben, etw zu tun
2. adv50% up front —
See:→ also upfront3. vithe houses/windows front onto the street — die Häuser liegen/die Fenster gehen auf die Straße hinaus
4. vt1)2) organization, band leiten5. adjvorderste(r, s), Vorder-; page erste(r, s)front tooth/wheel/room — Vorderzahn m/-rad nt/-zimmer nt
the front end of the train — die Spitze des Zuges
* * *front [frʌnt]A s1. allg Vorder-, Stirnseite f, Front f:at the front auf der Vorderseite, vorn ( → A 4)2. ARCH (Vorder)Front f, Fassade f3. Vorderteil n4. MILa) Front f, Kampf-, Frontlinie fb) Frontbreite f:at the front an der Front ( → A 1);go to the front an die Front gehen;on all fronts an allen Fronten (a. fig);on a broad front auf breiter Front (a. fig);form a united front against gemeinsam Front machen gegen5. Vordergrund m:drive too close to the car in front zu wenig Abstand zum Vordermann lassen;go in front (Fußball etc) in Führung gehen;he threw himself in front of a train er warf sich vor einen Zug;to the front nach vorn, voraus, voran;a) in den Vordergrund treten,b) an Popularität gewinnen;look to the front nach vorn schauen;play up front SPORT Spitze spielen6. a) (Straßen-, Wasser) Front f7. fig Front f:b) Sektor m, Bereich m:on the educational front im Erziehungsbereich, auf dem Erziehungssektor8. a) Strohmann mb) Aushängeschild n (einer Interessengruppe oder subversiven Organisation etc)9. umg Fassade f, äußerer Schein:a) auf vornehm machen, sich Allüren geben,b) Theater spielen;maintain a front den Schein wahren10. poeta) Stirn fb) Antlitz n, Gesicht n11. Frechheit f, Unverschämtheit f:have the front to do sth die Stirn haben oder sich erdreisten, etwas zu tun12. Hemdbrust f, Einsatz m13. (falsche) Stirnlocken pl14. METEO Front f15. THEATa) Zuschauerraum m:be out front umg im Publikum sitzenb) Proszenium n (Raum zwischen Vorhang und Rampe)B adj1. Front…, Vorder…:front entrance Vordereingang m;the front nine (Golf) die ersten 9 Löcher;front surface Stirnfläche f;3. LING Vorderzungen…C v/t1. gegenüberstehen, -liegen (dat):the house fronts the sea das Haus liegt (nach) dem Meer zu;the windows front the street die Fenster gehen auf die Straße (hinaus)3. mit einer Front oder Vorderseite versehen4. als Front oder Vorderseite dienen für6. MIL Front machen lassenD v/i* * *1. noun1) Vorderseite, die; (of door) Außenseite, die; (of house) Vorderfront, die; (of queue) vorderes Ende; (of procession) Spitze, die; (of book) vorderer Deckelin or at the front [of something] — vorn [in etwas position: Dat., movement: Akk.]
in front — vorn[e]
be in front of something/somebody — vor etwas/jemandem sein
walk in front of somebody — (preceding) vor jemandem gehen; (to position) vor jemanden gehen
2) (Mil.; also fig.) Front, diebe attacked on all fronts — an allen Fronten/(fig.) von allen Seiten angegriffen werden
3) (at seaside) Strandpromenade, die4) (Meteorol.) Front, diecold/warm front — Kalt-/Warmluftfront, die
5) (outward appearance) Aussehen, das; (bluff) Fassade, die (oft abwertend); (pretext, façade) Tarnung, die2. adjectiveit's all a front — das ist alles nur Fassade (abwertend)
vorder...; Vorder[rad, -zimmer, -zahn]front garden — Vorgarten, der
* * *n.Front -en f.Vorderseite f. -
10 EMS
1) Общая лексика: EMS-память, hum. сокр. Environmental Mutagen Society2) Компьютерная техника: Electronic Music System, Expanded Memory Services, Expanded Memory Specifications, electronics manufacturing services3) Авиация: Engine Maintenance Service5) Спорт: Expensive Mountain Sports6) Военный термин: electromagnetic surveillance, electronic mail system, electronic management system, emergency medical service, emergency mission support, engine management system, enhanced mobility system, Система управления элементами ( сети) (Element Management System), СУЭ7) Техника: Electronic Manufacturing Service, Expert Management Computer System, earthquake monitoring system, electronic medical system, emergency management system, emission spectrograph, engine monitoring system, engineer multidiscipline graduate, entry monitoring subsystem, entry monitoring system, error mean-square, ethyl methane sulfonate, Electro-Chemical Measuring Cell (газоанализаторы)8) Шутливое выражение: Earn Money Sleeping, Easy Mind System, Ego Means Survival9) Математика: математическое ожидание среднего квадрата (expected mean square), средний квадрат ошибки (error mean square), дисперсия (expected mean square)10) Юридический термин: Electronic Monitoring System11) Фармакология: Ethyl methanesulfonate12) Грубое выражение: Expensive Mountain Shit13) Металлургия: Electromagnetic Stirrer14) Музыка: Electroacoustic Music Studio15) Телекоммуникации: Element Management System, Enhanced Message Service, Enhanced Messaging Services, Element Management System (Network Mgmt.)16) Сокращение: Earth-Moon System, Electro Mechanical Systems Ltd (UK), Electro-Magnetic pulse Shielding, Electromagnetic Susceptibility, Energy Management System, Environmental Management Systems, Environmental Monitoring Satellite, Equipment Maintenance Squadron (USA), Express Mail (International) Service, Extended Memory Specification, Environment Management System17) Физиология: Electric Muscle Stimulator, Electronic Muscle Stimulation, Eosinophilia Myalgia Syndrome, Emergency Medical Services (pre-hospital personnel)18) Вычислительная техника: дополнительная память, отображаемая память, память EMS, память типа EMS, Expanded Memory Specification (DOS, Intel), Enhanced Messaging Service (Mobile-Systems), European Mathematical Society (organization), electronic messaging system, (expanded memory system) расширяемая память, спецификация дополнительной памяти, электронная система передачи, приема и обработки сообщений19) Нефть: electromagnetic survey, environmental management system, система экологического менеджмента, стратегия управления окружающей средой20) Космонавтика: Electronic Mail Services, European Land Mobile System, European Mobile System21) Банковское дело: Европейская валютная система (European Monetary System)22) Транспорт: Emergency Medical Services23) Фирменный знак: Electronic Manufacturing Services, Equipment Manufacturing Services25) Деловая лексика: Effective Management Systems, Employee Management Services, Express Mail Service26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: equipment monitoring system27) Образование: Education Motivation And Support, Every Man Shares28) Инвестиции: European Monetary System29) Сетевые технологии: Electronic Messaging Server, Encouragement And Mutual Support, Enhanced Messaging Service, Enhanced Messaging System, Enterprise Management System, Enterprise Messaging Server, Enterprise Mobility Server, Expanded Memory Specification, Expanded Memory System, electronic mail service, сервер сообщений в сети масштаба предприятия, сервер электронных сообщений, система управления сетью масштаба предприятия, служба электронной почты, служба электронных сообщений30) ЕБРР: Electronic Message System31) Контроль качества: error mean square, Ecology Management System32) Химическое оружие: Engineering Management Support, engineering management support contract33) Авиационная медицина: electrical muscle stimulation34) Макаров: спектроскопия импульсов электронов35) Расширение файла: Electronic Message Service, Expanded Memory Specification (LIM)36) Нефть и газ: environmental monitoring station37) Майкрософт: службы аварийного управления38) Общественная организация: Early Music Society39) Должность: Experience Management System40) НАСА: Event Management System41) Программное обеспечение: Electronic Music Studio, Enterprise Management Suite42) СМС: Eat My Shorts43) Международная торговля: English Market Selection, Export Management System, Export Movement Services -
11 Ems
1) Общая лексика: EMS-память, hum. сокр. Environmental Mutagen Society2) Компьютерная техника: Electronic Music System, Expanded Memory Services, Expanded Memory Specifications, electronics manufacturing services3) Авиация: Engine Maintenance Service5) Спорт: Expensive Mountain Sports6) Военный термин: electromagnetic surveillance, electronic mail system, electronic management system, emergency medical service, emergency mission support, engine management system, enhanced mobility system, Система управления элементами ( сети) (Element Management System), СУЭ7) Техника: Electronic Manufacturing Service, Expert Management Computer System, earthquake monitoring system, electronic medical system, emergency management system, emission spectrograph, engine monitoring system, engineer multidiscipline graduate, entry monitoring subsystem, entry monitoring system, error mean-square, ethyl methane sulfonate, Electro-Chemical Measuring Cell (газоанализаторы)8) Шутливое выражение: Earn Money Sleeping, Easy Mind System, Ego Means Survival9) Математика: математическое ожидание среднего квадрата (expected mean square), средний квадрат ошибки (error mean square), дисперсия (expected mean square)10) Юридический термин: Electronic Monitoring System11) Фармакология: Ethyl methanesulfonate12) Грубое выражение: Expensive Mountain Shit13) Металлургия: Electromagnetic Stirrer14) Музыка: Electroacoustic Music Studio15) Телекоммуникации: Element Management System, Enhanced Message Service, Enhanced Messaging Services, Element Management System (Network Mgmt.)16) Сокращение: Earth-Moon System, Electro Mechanical Systems Ltd (UK), Electro-Magnetic pulse Shielding, Electromagnetic Susceptibility, Energy Management System, Environmental Management Systems, Environmental Monitoring Satellite, Equipment Maintenance Squadron (USA), Express Mail (International) Service, Extended Memory Specification, Environment Management System17) Физиология: Electric Muscle Stimulator, Electronic Muscle Stimulation, Eosinophilia Myalgia Syndrome, Emergency Medical Services (pre-hospital personnel)18) Вычислительная техника: дополнительная память, отображаемая память, память EMS, память типа EMS, Expanded Memory Specification (DOS, Intel), Enhanced Messaging Service (Mobile-Systems), European Mathematical Society (organization), electronic messaging system, (expanded memory system) расширяемая память, спецификация дополнительной памяти, электронная система передачи, приема и обработки сообщений19) Нефть: electromagnetic survey, environmental management system, система экологического менеджмента, стратегия управления окружающей средой20) Космонавтика: Electronic Mail Services, European Land Mobile System, European Mobile System21) Банковское дело: Европейская валютная система (European Monetary System)22) Транспорт: Emergency Medical Services23) Фирменный знак: Electronic Manufacturing Services, Equipment Manufacturing Services25) Деловая лексика: Effective Management Systems, Employee Management Services, Express Mail Service26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: equipment monitoring system27) Образование: Education Motivation And Support, Every Man Shares28) Инвестиции: European Monetary System29) Сетевые технологии: Electronic Messaging Server, Encouragement And Mutual Support, Enhanced Messaging Service, Enhanced Messaging System, Enterprise Management System, Enterprise Messaging Server, Enterprise Mobility Server, Expanded Memory Specification, Expanded Memory System, electronic mail service, сервер сообщений в сети масштаба предприятия, сервер электронных сообщений, система управления сетью масштаба предприятия, служба электронной почты, служба электронных сообщений30) ЕБРР: Electronic Message System31) Контроль качества: error mean square, Ecology Management System32) Химическое оружие: Engineering Management Support, engineering management support contract33) Авиационная медицина: electrical muscle stimulation34) Макаров: спектроскопия импульсов электронов35) Расширение файла: Electronic Message Service, Expanded Memory Specification (LIM)36) Нефть и газ: environmental monitoring station37) Майкрософт: службы аварийного управления38) Общественная организация: Early Music Society39) Должность: Experience Management System40) НАСА: Event Management System41) Программное обеспечение: Electronic Music Studio, Enterprise Management Suite42) СМС: Eat My Shorts43) Международная торговля: English Market Selection, Export Management System, Export Movement Services -
12 ems
1) Общая лексика: EMS-память, hum. сокр. Environmental Mutagen Society2) Компьютерная техника: Electronic Music System, Expanded Memory Services, Expanded Memory Specifications, electronics manufacturing services3) Авиация: Engine Maintenance Service5) Спорт: Expensive Mountain Sports6) Военный термин: electromagnetic surveillance, electronic mail system, electronic management system, emergency medical service, emergency mission support, engine management system, enhanced mobility system, Система управления элементами ( сети) (Element Management System), СУЭ7) Техника: Electronic Manufacturing Service, Expert Management Computer System, earthquake monitoring system, electronic medical system, emergency management system, emission spectrograph, engine monitoring system, engineer multidiscipline graduate, entry monitoring subsystem, entry monitoring system, error mean-square, ethyl methane sulfonate, Electro-Chemical Measuring Cell (газоанализаторы)8) Шутливое выражение: Earn Money Sleeping, Easy Mind System, Ego Means Survival9) Математика: математическое ожидание среднего квадрата (expected mean square), средний квадрат ошибки (error mean square), дисперсия (expected mean square)10) Юридический термин: Electronic Monitoring System11) Фармакология: Ethyl methanesulfonate12) Грубое выражение: Expensive Mountain Shit13) Металлургия: Electromagnetic Stirrer14) Музыка: Electroacoustic Music Studio15) Телекоммуникации: Element Management System, Enhanced Message Service, Enhanced Messaging Services, Element Management System (Network Mgmt.)16) Сокращение: Earth-Moon System, Electro Mechanical Systems Ltd (UK), Electro-Magnetic pulse Shielding, Electromagnetic Susceptibility, Energy Management System, Environmental Management Systems, Environmental Monitoring Satellite, Equipment Maintenance Squadron (USA), Express Mail (International) Service, Extended Memory Specification, Environment Management System17) Физиология: Electric Muscle Stimulator, Electronic Muscle Stimulation, Eosinophilia Myalgia Syndrome, Emergency Medical Services (pre-hospital personnel)18) Вычислительная техника: дополнительная память, отображаемая память, память EMS, память типа EMS, Expanded Memory Specification (DOS, Intel), Enhanced Messaging Service (Mobile-Systems), European Mathematical Society (organization), electronic messaging system, (expanded memory system) расширяемая память, спецификация дополнительной памяти, электронная система передачи, приема и обработки сообщений19) Нефть: electromagnetic survey, environmental management system, система экологического менеджмента, стратегия управления окружающей средой20) Космонавтика: Electronic Mail Services, European Land Mobile System, European Mobile System21) Банковское дело: Европейская валютная система (European Monetary System)22) Транспорт: Emergency Medical Services23) Фирменный знак: Electronic Manufacturing Services, Equipment Manufacturing Services25) Деловая лексика: Effective Management Systems, Employee Management Services, Express Mail Service26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: equipment monitoring system27) Образование: Education Motivation And Support, Every Man Shares28) Инвестиции: European Monetary System29) Сетевые технологии: Electronic Messaging Server, Encouragement And Mutual Support, Enhanced Messaging Service, Enhanced Messaging System, Enterprise Management System, Enterprise Messaging Server, Enterprise Mobility Server, Expanded Memory Specification, Expanded Memory System, electronic mail service, сервер сообщений в сети масштаба предприятия, сервер электронных сообщений, система управления сетью масштаба предприятия, служба электронной почты, служба электронных сообщений30) ЕБРР: Electronic Message System31) Контроль качества: error mean square, Ecology Management System32) Химическое оружие: Engineering Management Support, engineering management support contract33) Авиационная медицина: electrical muscle stimulation34) Макаров: спектроскопия импульсов электронов35) Расширение файла: Electronic Message Service, Expanded Memory Specification (LIM)36) Нефть и газ: environmental monitoring station37) Майкрософт: службы аварийного управления38) Общественная организация: Early Music Society39) Должность: Experience Management System40) НАСА: Event Management System41) Программное обеспечение: Electronic Music Studio, Enterprise Management Suite42) СМС: Eat My Shorts43) Международная торговля: English Market Selection, Export Management System, Export Movement Services -
13 leader
1) (a person who is in front or goes first: The fourth runner is several miles behind the leaders.) líder2) (a person who is the head of, organizes or is in charge (of something): The leader of the expedition is a scientist.) líder, dirigente3) (an article in a newspaper etc written to express the opinions of the editor.) editorialleader n líder / dirigentetr['liːdəSMALLr/SMALL]2 (in race) líder nombre masulino o femenino (of/in, de)4 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (conductor) director,-raleader ['li:dər] n: jefe m, -fa f; líder mf; dirigente mf; gobernante mfn.• acaudillador, -ora s.m.,f.• adalid s.m.• artículo de fondo s.m.• cabecilla s.f.• cabeza s.m.• capataz s.m.• caudillo s.m.• cuadrillero, -era s.m.,f.• director s.m.• dirigente s.m.• general s.m.• guía s.f.• guía s.m.• jefe s.m.• líder s.m.• prócer s.m.'liːdər, 'liːdə(r)1)a) (of group, movement, political party) líder mf, dirigente mf; ( of expedition) jefe, -fa m,f; ( of gang) cabecilla mf, jefe, -fa m,fthe Leader of the Opposition — ( in UK) el líder de la oposición
leader of the orchestra — ( conductor) (AmE) director, -tora m,f (de orquesta); ( first violin) (BrE) primer violín mf
b) (in race, competition) primero, -ra m,f; ( in league) líder m, puntero m2) (BrE Journ) editorial m; (before n)['liːdǝ(r)]1. N1) [of group, party] líder m / f, jefe(-a) m / f ; (=guide) guía mf, conductor(a) m / f ; [of rebels] cabecilla mf ; (Mus) [of orchestra] (Brit) primer violín m ; (US) director(a) m / fLeader of the House — (of Commons) (Pol) Presidente(-a) m / f de la Cámara de los Comunes; (of Lords) Presidente(-a) m / f de la Cámara de los Lores
Leader of the Opposition — jefe(-a) m / f de la oposición
2) (in race, field etc) primero(-a) m / f ; (in league) líder m ; (=horse) caballo m que va primero; market 4., world 2.3) (in newspaper) editorial m4) (Comm) (=company, product) líder m2.CPDLEADER OF THE HOUSEleader writer N — (Brit) editorialista mf
Leader of the House es el término que, en el Reino Unido, hace referencia tanto al presidente de la Cámara de los Comunes como al presidente de la Cámara de los Lores. Ambos pertenecen al gobierno británico y son los encargados de organizar y hacer público el horario semanal de debates y otros asuntos en sus respectivas cámaras, previa consulta con su homólogo de la oposición o Shadow Leader of the House y con los Whips de cada partido.See:see cultural note WHIP in whip,see cultural note SPEAKER in speaker* * *['liːdər, 'liːdə(r)]1)a) (of group, movement, political party) líder mf, dirigente mf; ( of expedition) jefe, -fa m,f; ( of gang) cabecilla mf, jefe, -fa m,fthe Leader of the Opposition — ( in UK) el líder de la oposición
leader of the orchestra — ( conductor) (AmE) director, -tora m,f (de orquesta); ( first violin) (BrE) primer violín mf
b) (in race, competition) primero, -ra m,f; ( in league) líder m, puntero m2) (BrE Journ) editorial m; (before n) -
14 gesture
1. noun 2. intransitive verb3. transitive verbgesture to somebody to do something — jemandem zu verstehen geben od. (geh.) jemandem bedeuten, etwas zu tun
gesture somebody to do something — jemandem bedeuten, etwas zu tun (geh.)
* * *['‹es ə] 1. noun(a movement of the head, hand etc to express an idea etc: The speaker emphasized his words with violent gestures.) die Gebärde2. verb(to make a gesture or gestures: He gestured to her to keep quiet.) Gebärden machen* * *ges·ture[ˈʤestʃəʳ, AM -tʃɚ]I. na \gesture of defiance eine trotzige Gesteto make a \gesture eine Handbewegung machena \gesture of goodwill eine Geste des guten Willenswelcoming \gesture einladende GesteII. vi deutenasked where the children were, she \gestured vaguely in the direction of the beach auf die Frage, wo die Kinder seien, deutete sie vage zum Strand hinhe was gesturing that he needed help er gab zu verstehen, dass er Hilfe brauchteIII. vt1. (beckon)▪ to \gesture sb somewhere jdm irgendwohin winken2. (instruct)▪ to \gesture sb to do sth jdm deuten, etw zu tun3. (show)▪ to \gesture sth etw gestikulierend zum Ausdruck bringen* * *['dZestʃə(r)] Geste fa gesture of defiance/approval — eine herausfordernde/zustimmende Geste
as a gesture of support/goodwill — als Zeichen der Unterstützung/des guten Willens
his use of gesture — seine Gestik
2. vigestikulierento gesture at sb/sth — auf jdn/etw deuten
he gestured with his head toward(s) the safe — er deutete mit dem Kopf auf den Safe
3. vtto gesture sb to do sth — jdm bedeuten or zu verstehen geben, etw zu tun
* * *gesture [ˈdʒestʃə(r)]A s1. Geste f (auch fig), Gebärde f:a gesture of friendship eine freundschaftliche Geste;a mere gesture eine bloße Geste2. Gesten pl, Gebärdenspiel nB v/t & v/i → academic.ru/31013/gesticulate">gesticulate* * *1. noun 2. intransitive verb3. transitive verbgesture to somebody to do something — jemandem zu verstehen geben od. (geh.) jemandem bedeuten, etwas zu tun
gesture somebody to do something — jemandem bedeuten, etwas zu tun (geh.)
* * *n.Gebärde -n f.Geste -n f. -
15 fluent
['fluːənt]2) (eloquent) [account, speech, speaker] eloquente; [ writer] prolifico3) (graceful) [ style] scorrevole, fluido; [ movement] sciolto* * *['fluənt]1) ((of a language etc) smoothly and skilfully spoken: He spoke fluent French.) corrente, fluente2) ((of a person) able to express oneself easily: He is fluent in English.) (che si esprime correntemente)•- fluency- fluently* * *fluent /ˈflu:ənt/a.1 (di parola, stile) scorrevole; spedito; fluente3 ( di persona) che parla correntemente ( una lingua straniera): She is fluent in three languages, parla correntemente tre lingue; to become fluent in a language, imparare perfettamente una lingua4 ( di lingua straniera) parlato speditamente; ottimo: to speak fluent English, parlare un ottimo inglese; parlare l'inglese speditamentefluentlyavv.correntemente; scorrevolmente; speditamente.* * *['fluːənt]2) (eloquent) [account, speech, speaker] eloquente; [ writer] prolifico3) (graceful) [ style] scorrevole, fluido; [ movement] sciolto -
16 protest
I 1. ['prəʊtest]1) U (disapproval) protesta f.in protest — per protesta, in segno di protesta (at o against contro)
under protest — malvolentieri, controvoglia
as a protest against o at sth. — per protestare contro qcs
3) (demonstration) manifestazione f. di protesta4) dir. protesto m.2.modificatore [march, movement, song] di protestaII 1. [prə'test]1) (complain)"that's unfair!" they protested — "non è giusto!" protestarono
3) AE (complain about) manifestare contro (to con, presso)4) econ. dir. protestare [ bill]2.1) (complain) protestare (about, at, over per; to con, presso)2) (demonstrate) manifestare, fare una manifestazione di protesta ( against contro)* * *1. [prə'test] verb1) (to express a strong objection: They are protesting against the new law.) protestare2) (to state or declare definitely, especially in denying something: She protested that she was innocent.) protestare, affermare2. ['proutest] noun(a strong statement or demonstration of objection or disapproval: He made no protest; ( also adjective) a protest march.) protesta; di protesta* * *protest /ˈprəʊtɛst/n.1 ( anche polit.) protesta; manifestazione (di protesta): to make (o to lodge) a protest, fare (o presentare) una protesta; a public protest, una protesta pubblica; a vehement protest, una violenta protesta● protest march, corteo di protesta □ protest meeting, riunione di protesta □ protest song, canzone di protesta □ protest vote, voto di protesta □ (ass., naut.) ship's protest, dichiarazione d'avaria □ under protest, malvolentieri; contro la propria volontà; (leg.) con riserva.♦ (to) protest /prəˈtɛst/v. t. e i.1 protestare; affermare, dichiarare solennemente: to protest one's innocence, protestare la propria innocenza● to protest too much, negare qc. con troppo entusiasmo ( facendo sospettare che sia vero il contrario) □ ( di cambiale) to be protested, andare in protesto.* * *I 1. ['prəʊtest]1) U (disapproval) protesta f.in protest — per protesta, in segno di protesta (at o against contro)
under protest — malvolentieri, controvoglia
as a protest against o at sth. — per protestare contro qcs
3) (demonstration) manifestazione f. di protesta4) dir. protesto m.2.modificatore [march, movement, song] di protestaII 1. [prə'test]1) (complain)"that's unfair!" they protested — "non è giusto!" protestarono
3) AE (complain about) manifestare contro (to con, presso)4) econ. dir. protestare [ bill]2.1) (complain) protestare (about, at, over per; to con, presso)2) (demonstrate) manifestare, fare una manifestazione di protesta ( against contro) -
17 leader
['liːdə(r)]1) (chief) capo m., guida f.; (of nation) capo m. di Stato; (of group) capo m., capogruppo m. e f.; (of team) capo m., caposquadra m. e f.; (of council, club, association) presidente m.; (of party, opposition) leader m. e f.; (of trade union) segretario m. (-a); (of army, troops) comandante m. e f.2) (organizer) (of expedition) capo m., guida f.; (of strike, movement) leader m. e f.; (of project, operation) capo m., responsabile m. e f., direttore m. (-trice)3) (one in front) (in race or competition) leader m. e f., primo m. (-a); (of procession, line of walkers) capofila m. e f.; (horse) leader m., cavallo m. di testa4) (in market, field) leader m.5) (in orchestra) primo violino m.; (conductor of band) direttore m. (-trice) d'orchestra6) giorn. articolo m. di fondo, editoriale m.* * *1) (a person who is in front or goes first: The fourth runner is several miles behind the leaders.) leader, chi e' in testa2) (a person who is the head of, organizes or is in charge (of something): The leader of the expedition is a scientist.) leader, capo3) (an article in a newspaper etc written to express the opinions of the editor.) editoriale* * *['liːdə(r)]1) (chief) capo m., guida f.; (of nation) capo m. di Stato; (of group) capo m., capogruppo m. e f.; (of team) capo m., caposquadra m. e f.; (of council, club, association) presidente m.; (of party, opposition) leader m. e f.; (of trade union) segretario m. (-a); (of army, troops) comandante m. e f.2) (organizer) (of expedition) capo m., guida f.; (of strike, movement) leader m. e f.; (of project, operation) capo m., responsabile m. e f., direttore m. (-trice)3) (one in front) (in race or competition) leader m. e f., primo m. (-a); (of procession, line of walkers) capofila m. e f.; (horse) leader m., cavallo m. di testa4) (in market, field) leader m.5) (in orchestra) primo violino m.; (conductor of band) direttore m. (-trice) d'orchestra6) giorn. articolo m. di fondo, editoriale m. -
18 put
put [pʊt]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► vb: pret, ptp put━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► For set combinations consisting of put + noun, eg put out of business, put an end to, look up the noun. For put + preposition/adverb combinations, see also phrasal verbs.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. ( = place) mettre► to put + on• he put me on the train il m'a accompagné au train► to put + over• he put his head round the door il a passé la tête par la porte► to put + throughc. ( = rank) placerd. ( = express) dire• how shall I put it? comment dire ?• let me put it this way... disons que...e. ( = suggest) I put it to you that... n'est-il pas vrai que... ?f. ( = submit) [+ case, problem, opinion, suggestion] présenter ; [+ proposal] soumettre ; [+ question] poser• he put the arguments for and against the project il a présenté les arguments pour et contre le projetg. ( = cause to be) mettre• to put sb in a good/bad mood mettre qn de bonne/mauvaise humeurh. ( = invest)► to put + intoi. ( = estimate)► to put + at estimer• they put the loss at £10,000 ils estiment à 10 000 livres la perte subie• the population was put at 50,000 la population a été estimée à 50 000 habitants3. compounds( = feigned) affectéa. [+ rumour] faire courir( = communicate) [+ ideas, intentions, desires] faire comprendre• he knows his stuff but he can't put it across il connaît son sujet à fond mais il n'arrive pas à transmettre son savoir► put aside separable transitive verba. [+ object, food, money] mettre de côtéa. ( = put in proper place) [+ clothes, toys, books] rangerb. (Sport) [+ ball] mettre au fond des filetsa. ( = replace) remettre en place• put it back! remets-le à sa place !b. ( = retard) retarder[+ money] mettre de côté► put down[aircraft, pilot] se posera. [+ parcel, book, child] poser ; [+ passenger] déposer• put it down! pose ça !• he put down £500 on the car il a versé 500 livres d'arrhes pour la voiturec. ( = suppress) [+ revolt, movement] réprimere. ( = record) noterf. (British = have destroyed) [+ dog, cat] faire piquer ; [+ horse] faire abattre► put down as separable transitive verb( = consider, assess) considérer comme• I had put him down as a complete fool je le considérais comme un parfait imbécile► put down to separable transitive verb( = attribute) mettre sur le compte• I put it down to his inexperience je mets ça sur le compte de son inexpérience► put forth separable transitive verb[+ idea, proposal] émettre[ship] mouiller (at dans le port de)• have you put in the camera? ( = pack) est-ce que tu as pris l'appareil photo ?b. ( = insert) [+ word, paragraph] ajouter ; [+ remark] glisserc. ( = submit) to put in a request for sth faire une demande de qchd. ( = install) [+ political party] élire ; [+ central heating, double glazing] faire installere. ( = spend) [+ time] passerf. ( = work) travailler• can you put in a few hours at the weekend? pourrais-tu travailler quelques heures ce week-end ?► put in for inseparable transitive verb[+ job] poser sa candidature à ; [+ promotion] demanderb. ( = discourage) dissuader ; ( = repel) dégoûter• the failure may put them off trying again il est possible que cet échec les dissuade d'essayer à nouveau• the divorce figures don't seem to put people off marriage les statistiques de divorce ne semblent pas dégoûter les gens du mariagec. ( = distract) talking in the audience put him off les bavardages de l'auditoire le déconcentraienta. [+ clothes, glasses, lotion] mettreb. ( = increase) [+ speed] augmenterc. ( = assume) [+ air, accent] prendre• to put it on ( = pretend) faire semblantd. ( = deceive) faire marcher (inf)e. ( = organize) organiser ; [+ extra train, bus] mettre en serviceg. ( = switch on) allumer ; [+ tape, CD, music] mettreh. ( = begin to cook) I'll just put the potatoes on je vais juste mettre les pommes de terre à cuire• a fellow journalist put me onto the story c'est un collègue journaliste qui m'a mis sur l'affaire (inf)• what put you onto it? qu'est-ce qui vous en a donné l'idée ?► put out[ship] to put out to sea quitter le porta. ( = put outside) [+ rubbish] sortir ; ( = expel) [+ person] expulserb. ( = stretch out) [+ arm, leg] allonger ; [+ foot] avancer ; [+ tongue] tirer ; [+ shoots] produirec. ( = lay out in order) étalerd. ( = extinguish) éteindree. ( = make unconscious) endormirf. ( = inconvenience) déranger• the government will put out a statement about it le gouvernement va faire une déclaration à ce sujeth. ( = broadcast) passeri. to put out to tender [+ contract, service] mettre en adjudicationj. ( = dislocate) [+ shoulder, back] se démettre• a knee injury put him out of the first two games une blessure au genou l'a empêché de jouer les deux premiers matchs► put over separable transitive verb= put acrossa. ( = make) [+ change] effectuer ; [+ plan] mener à bienb. ( = connect) [+ call] passer ; [+ caller] mettre en communication• put me through to Mr Smith passez-moi M. Smithd. ( = make suffer) to put sb through hell mener la vie dure à qn• they really put him through it (inf) ils lui en ont fait voir de dures (inf)► put together separable transitive verb• it's more important than all the other factors put together c'est plus important que tous les autres facteurs confondus• he's worth more than the rest of the family put together à lui tout seul il vaut plus que toute la famille réuniea. ( = raise) [+ hand] lever ; [+ flag] hisser ; [+ tent] monter ; [+ umbrella] ouvrir ; [+ notice] afficher ; [+ picture] accrocher ; [+ building] construire ; [+ fence, barrier] érigerb. ( = increase) augmenter ; [+ prices] faire monter• that puts up the total to over 1,000 cela fait monter le total à plus de 1 000c. ( = offer) [+ proposal] soumettre ; [+ resistance] opposer• he put up a real fight to keep you in your job il s'est vraiment battu pour que tu conserves ton posted. ( = provide) fournir( = incite)* * *[pʊt] 1.1) ( place) mettre [object, person]2) ( cause to go or undergo)to put something through — glisser quelque chose dans [letterbox]; passer quelque chose par [window]
to put somebody through — envoyer quelqu'un à [university, college]; faire passer quelqu'un par [suffering, ordeal]; faire passer [quelque chose] à quelqu'un [test]; faire suivre [quelque chose] à quelqu'un [course]
to put one's hand to — porter la main à [mouth]
3) (devote, invest)to put money/energy into something — investir de l'argent/son énergie dans quelque chose
to put a lot into — s'engager à fond pour [work, project]; sacrifier beaucoup à [marriage]
4) ( add)to put tax/duty on something — taxer/imposer quelque chose
to put a penny on income tax — GB augmenter l'impôt sur le revenu d'un pourcent
5) ( express)6) ( offer for consideration) présenter [point of view, proposal]to put something to — soumettre quelque chose à [meeting, conference, board]
7) (rate, rank) placer8) ( estimate)9) Sport lancer [shot]2.to put oneself in a strong position/in somebody's place — se mettre dans une position de force/à la place de quelqu'un
Phrasal Verbs:- put away- put back- put by- put down- put in- put off- put on- put out- put over- put up- put upon••to put one over ou across GB on somebody — (colloq) faire marcher quelqu'un (colloq)
-
19 gesture
-
20 sympathy
['sɪmpəθɪ]n1) сочувствие, отзывчивость, участие, солидарностьAccept my deepest sympathies on the death of your wife. — Примите мои глубокие соболезнования по поводу кончины вашей жены.
You have my sympathy. — Я вам сочувствую.
There was a peculiar bond of sympathy and understanding between them. — Их связывали какие-то особые узы духовного родства.
- letter of sympathy- man of wide sympathies
- accept smb's profound sympathies
- cultivate sympathy
- handle smb with sympathy
- have much sympathy for smb
- have democratic sympathies
- have no sympathy for idlers
- help smb out of sympathy
- pretend sympathy
- regard smb with sympathy
- send one's sympathies on the death of one's friend's husband
- express smb's sincere sympathy
- strike out of sympathy with their fellow workers2) поддержка, одобрение, солидарностьHer sympathy lies with what we are doing. — Она с одобрением относится к тому, что мы делаем.
- people out of sympathy with the policePublic sympathies are on his side. — Общественное мнение на его стороне.
- be in full sympathy with the movement
- be in complete sympathy with each other
- find active sympathy
- enjoy sympathy
- express sympathy with his plan
- gain smb's sympathy
- have no sympathy with this party
- lack the sympathy of the majority
- receive the sympathy of the majority
- show one's practical sympathy•USAGE:В отличие от созвучного русского симпатия, английское sympathy обозначает любое разделяемое чувство: Her classmates disliked her and she returned the sympathy. Одноклассники ее не любили, и она им платила тем же
См. также в других словарях:
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